FILE PHOTO: Dressmaker Valentino Garavani arrives for the 2012 New York Metropolis Ballet Fall Gala on the Lincoln Middle in New York September 20, 2012.
Andrew Kelly | Reuters
A mixture of carmine and scarlet, with a touch of orange — a brand new hue, impressed by an aged lady at Barcelona’s opera home, whose magnificence struck a younger Valentino Garavani.
The color, launched to the style world a number of years later, in 1959, with a strapless cocktail gown of draped tulle, has carried his title — “Valentino crimson” — ever since, doubling because the eponymous Italian trend group’s signature.
“I believe a lady wearing crimson is at all times fantastic, she is the proper picture of a heroine,” Valentino wrote within the e book “Rosso” (Crimson), launched in 2022. He would come with at the very least one crimson gown in each one among his collections.
Valentino, one among Italy’s main trend designers, died on Monday at his Roman residence, his basis introduced. He was 93 years outdated.
The reason for loss of life was not instantly identified.
‘I really like magnificence’
Valentino ranked alongside Giorgio Armani and Karl Lagerfeld because the final of a number one era of designers, from an period earlier than trend turned a extremely business business run as a lot by financiers and advertising executives as by couturiers.
Scaling the heights of excessive trend, he was the primary Italian to function on the unique Paris high fashion catwalks.
Passionate about movie, he dreamed as a younger man of dressing the “lovely girls of the silverscreen”, as he referred to as them, amongst them Nineteen Fifties Hollywood stars Lana Turner and Judy Garland.
Valentino would finally design Elizabeth Taylor’s marriage ceremony robe, and was the primary alternative for quite a few Oscar winners, together with Sharon Stone and Penelope Cruz.
His romantic designs, easy at first look, had been stuffed with intricate element. “I really like magnificence,” Valentino stated. “It’s not my fault. And I do know what girls need: they need to be lovely.”
The designer, who additionally dressed Jackie Kennedy, created a enterprise empire underneath his personal title earlier than promoting it off forward of his retirement in 2008.
Designer Valentino Garavani leaves after attending the Haute Couture Fall/Winter 2019/20 assortment present for Valentino in Paris, France, July 3, 2019.
Charles Platiau | Reuters
‘You want lots of persistence’
Valentino was an solely little one, born right into a well-to-do household in Voghera, south of Milan, the place his father ran {an electrical} provides firm.
Having began drawing and appreciating high-end garments from a younger age, he studied couture in Milan and Paris, the place he then labored as an apprentice for designer Jean Dessès. He returned residence in 1960, opening his personal trend home within the coronary heart of Rome.
That 12 months, Elizabeth Taylor selected a white Valentino robe for the premiere of the blockbuster “Spartacus”.
Additionally in 1960, he met Giancarlo Giammetti in a Roman cafe. Giammetti would go on to be his accomplice in enterprise and in life.
“To share life with an individual in your entire existence – each second, pleasure, ache, enthusiasm, disappointment – is one thing that can not be outlined,” Valentino stated of him.
Giammetti took on the managerial a part of the enterprise, leaving inventive issues to the designer.
“To be with Valentino as a buddy, as a lover and as an worker is a bit the identical: you want lots of persistence,” Giammetti stated in “Valentino: The Final Emperor”, a documentary that adopted the designer within the final two years of his profession.
Valentino’s georgette materials, chiffon ruffles and ornate elaborations, together with the unique budellini method – the place lengthy strips of sheep’s wool are hand rolled into tubes, wrapped in silk and stitched collectively – received him a large number of awards, together with France’s highest civilian distinction in 2006.
“Fame and fortune did not change him,” Giammetti stated on the time. “He’s nonetheless the little man I met 45 years in the past.”
Superstitious and introverted, Valentino beloved chocolate, snowboarding and his pugs. He instructed Corriere in 2017 that he was afraid of loss of life.
‘The proper second to say adieu’
In 2007, he wowed Rome with lavish celebrations for his many years in trend – a three-day occasion that included dinners, events and exhibitions with hundreds of company flying in from all over the world.
Months later, he introduced that he would cease designing for his firm, which he not managed after promoting the agency nearly a decade earlier for some $300 million.
“I’ve determined that that is the proper second to say adieu to the world of trend,” he stated. “Because the English say, I wish to go away the social gathering when it’s nonetheless full.”
His final catwalk present was held in January 2008 in Paris, a metropolis he referred to as his second residence and which he stated had taught him to like trend and life.
The enterprise that bears his title was purchased by Qatari fund Mayhoola for 700 million euros in 2012. French luxurious group Kering purchased a 30% stake in 2023, with a dedication to completely purchase the enterprise from 2026, however then deferred the transfer to 2028 at the earliest.
Valentino and Giammetti remained lively in supporting the humanities. Their basis opened the PM23 gallery within the centre of Rome in 2025, subsequent to the Valentino headquarters.
Fittingly, the opening exhibition – “Horizons/Crimson” – targeted on the color most intently related to Valentino.
“Crimson is not only a color,” Giammetti stated on the time. “It is a symbolic and aesthetic power of extraordinary energy.”

